A Prototype for Massive-Scale Capacity Building for Farmers


The Master Trainers training held at ICRISAT. Photo: IDC, ICRISAT

The Master Trainers training held at ICRISAT. Photo: IDC, ICRISAT

A massive capacity building initiative involving elaborate logistical arrangements covering all the 30 districts in the Indian state of Odisha successfully concluded in November 2019. Teams of government agricultural officers and ICRISAT staff in less than three months reached over 2,500 agriculture officers and extension workers. This exercise was a follow-up to the large-scale initiative that analyzed 40,000 soil samples in the state and put in place detailed plans for correcting soil deficiencies, building fertility and enhancing farm productivity.

Participants at the capacity building programs were oriented on using Soil Health Cards, calculating the fertilizer dosage and undertaking disease and pest management among others. A manual that employed the Andragogy technique of adult education and a set of videos on farm management topics were developed for the purpose.

Capacity building program at Deogarh district, Odisha. Photo: IDC, ICRISAT

Capacity building program at Deogarh district, Odisha. Photo: IDC, ICRISAT

To facilitate the massive outreach, a cadre of 60 master trainers was developed at ICRISAT in the month of July. These master trainers trained select officers at the district level, who then took the capacity building program to the block level.

The enthusiasm of the officers from the Department of Agriculture, Government of Odisha, and support from the Director of Agriculture Dr Muthu Kumar helped in achieving the task within a reasonable time frame, despite delays due to elections in the state.

The entire process has been documented and a report was submitted to the Government of Odisha in which the detailed methodology, strategy and outcome of the Capacity Building program is elucidated. This report could serve as a reference for such programs in the future.

Feedback from the participants:

  • Soil Health Maps were seen as a good source of information
  • Printing Soil Health Cards in the local language Odia was commended
  • The Training Manual was rated as useful and relatable
  • Use of videos was highly appreciated
  • Integrated Pest and Disease Management classes elicited high interest
  • There were requests for acid soil management techniques and fertilizer use from some districts
  • Training on market-oriented development and use of mobile apps were sought
  • Field trips to demo plots and exposure visits to research institutes were seen as necessary.
  • Project: Enhancing Agricultural Productivity and Rural Livelihoods through Scaling-up of Science-led Development in Odisha: Bhoochetana
    Funder: Agriculture and Farmers Empowerment Department, Government of Odisha
    Partners: Association for Development and Research in Socio Economic Activities (ADARSA); Action for Protection of Wild Animals (APOWA); Harsha Trust; Foundation for Ecological Security (FES); Highlands Agriventure Limited; Jana Kalyan Pratisthan; Janasadhana; Lokadrusti; Loksebak; Mahashakti Foundation; National Institute of Rural Development and Environmental Science (NIRDES); NIRMAN; Parivarttan, Pragati-Koraput, Pragathi, SAMBANDH, TADASHA, Udyama, Netaji Jubak Sangha, Triranga Yubak Sangha (TYS), ABHYDAYA, Centre for Action and Rural RE-construction (CARR), Self-Employed Workers Association Kendra (SEWAK), Saunta Gaunta Foundation (SGF), ICAR-National Rice Research Institute (NRRI), Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology (OUAT) and ICRISAT
    CRP: Water, Land and Ecosystems (WLE)

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